Kashgar Travel Guide

Kashgar Travel Guide

Kashgar is the westernmost city in China, facing the Tarim Basin to the east and leaning against the Pamir Plateau to the west. Located in the heart of Central Asia, Kashgar is constrained by its geographical environment and belongs to the warm temperate continental arid climate zone. The area has four distinct seasons, with long sunshine hours, large annual and daily temperature variations, little precipitation, and strong evaporation.

Basic Facts
  • English Name: Kashgar
  • Chinese Name: 喀什(kā shí)
  • Government: A prefecture - level city in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
  • Location: Southwestern Xinjiang, China (Approximately 39°24′N - 40°31′N, 73°20′E - 79°57′E)
  • Area code & Zip Code:
    Area Code: 0998; Zip Code: 844000
  • Airports:Kashgar Laining Airport (KHG)
  • Railway Stations:
    Kashgar Railway Station, Shache Railway Station, Bachu Railway Station, Yecheng Railway Station, Yingjisha Railway Station, Zepu Railway Station, Shule Railway Station
  • Suburban Districts:
    Kashgar City, Shufu County, Yuepu'er County, Jiashi County, Bachu County, Yecheng County, Shache County, McMahon County, Zepu County, Yutian County, Luopu County, Qiemo County
  • Population: About 4.5 million

Best Time to Visit Kashgar

The best time to visit Kashgar is from August to October. During this period, the climate in Kashgar is pleasant, which is the best time to visit it. You can take a leisurely stroll in the alleys of the ancient city, or visit the Id Kah Mosque to gain a deeper understanding of the local history and culture. In addition, August to October is also the season for the harvest of melons and fruits in Kashgar, and you can taste fresh and delicious melons and fruits.

What to See

1. Xiangfei Garden: The architectural style of Xiangfei Garden is mainly a combination of ethnic characteristics and modern elements, with a strong Islamic style. It is magnificent and majestic, yet fresh and elegant. Among them, the Xiangfei Tomb is the largest dome-style building in Xinjiang.

White Sand Lake in the Pamir Scenic AreaWhite Sand Lake in the Pamir Scenic Area

2. Pamir Scenic Area: The Pamir Scenic Area is rich in unique tourism resources. It features the world-famous Stone City Ruins, the fascinating Alar Golden Grassland National Wetland Park, distinctive Tajik folk customs, the time-honored Silk Road culture, and precious and rare plateau organisms. The planned total area of the Pamir Scenic Area is 3.1 square kilometers. In 2014, it was awarded the title of China's first "International Plateau Customs Tourism Destination".

3. Kashgar Ancient City: The Kashgar Ancient City is located in the heart of Kashgar. Boasting a long history, rich culture, and unique customs, the ancient city features traditional dwellings with a history of over a hundred years. It stands as the best-preserved labyrinthine urban block in China with typical architectural styles of the ancient Western Regions. As an open-access tourist attraction, the modern Kashgar Ancient City vividly showcases the family life, ethnic customs, traditional handicrafts, and flavorful cuisine of the Uyghur people.

Recommended attractions:

How to Get There

Kashgar Laining Airport (KHG) has a rich network of routes, operating 19 airlines. It offers direct flights to major cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, connecting 46 domestic cities and 25 cities within Xinjiang. It has also opened routes to international cities like Islamabad.

How far is Kashgar from Major Cities

How far is Kashgar from Major Cities
Infographic-Transportation Time from Major Cities to Kashgar

Cities Distance from Kashgar (km) By Air to Kashgar By High-Speed Railway to Kashgar By Traditional Train to Kashgar
Beijing 3977 6hrs No direct high-speed trains No direct traditional trains
Shanghai 5083 5hrs-7hrs No direct high-speed trains No direct traditional trains
Guangzhou 5015 6.5hrs No direct high-speed trains No direct traditional trains
Xining 2901 4hrs (Flights on Tuesday, Sunday) No direct high-speed trains 28.5hrs-39.5hrs
Xi'an 3727 5hrs No direct high-speed trains 39hrs
Chengdu 3477 5hrs No direct high-speed trains 49hrs
Lanzhou 3108 4hrs No direct high-speed trains 31hrs-43hrs

How far is Kashgar from Other Xinjiang Cities

Infographic-Transportation Time from Other Xinjiang Cities to Kashgar
Infographic-Transportation Time from Other Xinjiang Cities to Kashgar

Cities Distance from Kashgar (km) By Air to Kashgar By High-Speed Railway to Kashgar By Traditional Train to Kashgar
Altay 1973 2.5hrs (Flights on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday) No direct high-speed trains No direct traditional trains
Hotan 498 1hr (Flights on Tuesday, Thursday and Saturday) No direct high-speed trains 6hrs
Aksu 461 1hr No direct high-speed trains 5hrs-8hrs
Urumqi 1471 2hrs No direct high-speed trains 11.5hrs–29.5hrs
Turpan 1353 2hrs No direct high-speed trains 13.5hrs-26.5hrs
Korla 1009 No direct flights No direct high-speed trains 9.5hrs-22hrs
Hami 1795 No direct flights No direct high-speed trains 17hrs-20hrs
Yi'ning 1291 1.5hrs No direct high-speed trains No direct traditional trains

Gourmet Food Recommendations

Jar MeatJar Meat

Yogurt Zongzi refers to glutinous rice dumplings that are flattened, poured with thick yogurt, and then drizzled with honey or syrup. It tastes both hot and cold, sour and sweet, and is a street food loved by the people of Kashgar.

Jar Meat is made by putting mutton or lamb chops into an enamel jar, adding carrots, raisins, red dates and other ingredients, and then slowly stewing them. The mutton is delicious and the soup is fragrant. It is one of the favorite breakfasts of the people of Kashgar.

Hot and Spicy Sheep's Feet are made with sheep's feet as the main ingredient, stewed with various spices and peppers. The sheep's feet are soft and sticky, and the taste is spicy and delicious. They are one of the specialties of Kashgar.

Souvenir and Shopping

Kashgar Earthenware: Kashgar earthenware is famous for its exquisite craftsmanship and unique ethnic style, including flowerpots, small ornaments, aromatherapy bottles, etc. These products are not only practical but also of high artistic value.

Floral Hats: Kashgar floral hats are exquisitely made, using traditional ethnic embroidery, cross-stitch and other methods. They are precious gifts for relatives and friends.

Dried Fruits: Kashgar's dried fruits such as raisins, dried apricots, dried dark plums, dried Hami melons, as well as various nuts like walnuts and badam, are all very popular local specialties, suitable for giving as gifts to relatives and friends.